Ahh I see your problem, i.e. obscured view of the thread.
The other alternative, and this is something that I am slowly amassing, is fine threaded nuts. I keep one of each size and mark them up so as not to loose them and have to hand for reference / trying on a bolt / stud.
In my experience of a Dedra engine the fine threads used throughout are:
M8x1.0
M10x1.25
M12x1.5
Compared to standard 'coarse' threads which are:
M8x1.25
M10x1.5
M12x1.75
If the nut doesn't go by finger pressure, then further investigation is required.
Next level is to get some taps for the above threads, Carbon steel ones are perfectly ok for this as you are just cleaning out / repairing a thread form. If you start creating a new thread then High Speed Steel taps and dies should be used.
Again cheap eBay ones are fine for simple cleaning out purposes.
Regards
Dermist